Gazetteer

Places

The reservoirs, stupas, temples and ancient cities that the rest of this archive describes.

Temples & Shrines · Anuradhapura period

Isurumuniya

A rock temple of the third century BCE, best known for the carved panel called the Isurumuniya Lovers. The identity of the two…

Anuradhapura District

Temples & Shrines · Anuradhapura period

Jaya Sri Maha Bodhi

A sacred fig grown from a cutting of the tree at Bodh Gaya under which the Buddha attained enlightenment, brought to the island…

Anuradhapura District

Temples & Shrines · Polonnaruwa period

Lankatilaka Image House

A brick image house of the twelfth century, its walls still standing to a considerable height and enclosing a standing Buddha…

Polonnaruwa District

Temples & Shrines · Anuradhapura period

Dambulla Cave Temple

Five caves under a rock overhang, in continuous religious use since the first century BCE and containing the largest surviving…

Matale District

Temples & Shrines · Anuradhapura period

Mihintale

The hill where, by tradition, the monk Mahinda met King Devanampiya Tissa in the third century BCE and introduced Buddhism to the…

Anuradhapura District

Temples & Shrines · Kandyan period

Sri Dalada Maligawa

The temple housing the relic of the Buddha's tooth, in the Kandyan royal complex. Possession of the relic was for centuries…

Kandy District

Temples & Shrines · Kandyan period

Embekka Devalaya

A fourteenth-century shrine whose drummers' hall carries the most celebrated wood carving in Sri Lanka. The timber pillars are…

Kandy District